{"id":95635,"date":"2026-09-24T16:13:10","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T16:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.keyter.com\/fgas-hacia-el-2027\/"},"modified":"2026-10-01T10:59:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T10:59:55","slug":"fgas-hacia-el-2027","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.keyter.com\/es\/fgas-hacia-el-2027\/","title":{"rendered":"FGas hacia el 2027"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"95635\" class=\"elementor elementor-95635 elementor-95530\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3c1b7f2 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"3c1b7f2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" 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figure[data-fgas-empty=\"1\"]{display:none!important}\r\n@media (max-width:800px){\r\n #fgas-2027-article{padding:8px 0 36px;font-size:17px}\r\n #fgas-2027-article .fgas-two-col,#fgas-2027-article .fgas-card-grid,#fgas-2027-article .fgas-impact-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px}\r\n #fgas-2027-article .fgas-impact-wide{grid-column:auto}\r\n #fgas-2027-article h2{margin-top:34px}\r\n #fgas-2027-article .fgas-card,#fgas-2027-article .fgas-impact-card{padding:16px}\r\n #fgas-2027-article .fgas-quote-box,#fgas-2027-article .fgas-subsection,#fgas-2027-article .fgas-keyter-box{padding:18px}\r\n}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<article id=\"fgas-2027-article\" aria-label=\"F-Gas 2027\">\r\n<div class=\"fgas-lang\" data-fgas-lang=\"en\"><header class=\"fgas-article-header\"><h1>FGas: Looking Ahead to 2027<\/h1><div class=\"fgas-title-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span><\/span><i><\/i><\/div><\/header><div class=\"fgas-intro\"><p>There is one point worth putting on the table from the outset: <strong>F-Gas does not literally amend the RITE or the RSIF, but it increasingly constrains them<\/strong>.<\/p><p>And in practice, this is almost more important than a formal amendment.<\/p><p><strong>The RITE may allow a thermal solution. The RSIF may state that the solution is safe if it meets its conditions. But F-Gas may state that the equipment can no longer be placed on the market, that the virgin refrigerant can no longer be used for servicing, that leak checks must be carried out using different thresholds, or that the company or individual needs specific certification.<\/strong><\/p><p>For HVACR professionals, this means something very simple: <strong>it is no longer enough to know whether the equipment cools or heats<\/strong>.<\/p><\/div><h2>How to read an F-Gas prohibition<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-align-start\"><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"01\"><img data-fgas-image=\"01\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 01\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>When reading the F-Gas Regulation, two common mistakes can distort its interpretation and create misunderstandings:<\/p><p><strong>FIRST MISTAKE<\/strong>: <strong>Confusing placing on the market with sale, installation or operation.<\/strong> The Regulation defines placing on the market as <strong><em>\u201cplacing on the market: the release for free circulation in the Union or the supplying or making available to another person within the Union, for the first time, for payment or free of charge, or the use of substances produced, or of products or equipment manufactured, for own use\u201d<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p><\/div><\/div><p class=\"fgas-after-grid\">When Annex IV sets a prohibition date, it prevents the products concerned from being placed on the market from that date onward. <strong>It does not require equipment already in operation to be withdrawn, nor does it automatically make it illegal to install a unit that was lawfully placed on the market before that date.<\/strong> However, the supply chain must be able to demonstrate that lawful placing on the market when it continues to supply the product after the period provided for in Article 11.<\/p><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-align-start\"><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"02\"><img data-fgas-image=\"02\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 02\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p><strong>SECOND MISTAKE<\/strong>: The second confusion<strong> concerns servicing<\/strong>. <strong>Equipment may continue to operate while, at the same time, becoming subject to a restriction on the gas that may be used to repair or recharge it.<\/strong> Article 13 concerns the use of refrigerant during servicing or maintenance. Therefore, the status of an existing machine depends on its refrigerant, its GWP, the type of equipment, and whether the product used is virgin, reclaimed or recycled. The technician must distinguish between the legality of the equipment and the legality of the substance used in the intervention. A service report that only identifies the machine model and the kilograms added no longer provides enough information to justify the operation.<\/p><\/div><\/div><p>A distinction must also be made between HFCs and the broader group of fluorinated gases. The quota in Annex VII regulates the HFCs listed in Section 1 of Annex I. Some product prohibitions, by contrast, refer to fluorinated greenhouse gases and cover substances from other groups. The exact wording of each row of Annex IV matters. It is not enough to look up the refrigerant&#x27;s GWP and compare a number. You must check the chemical family covered, the equipment architecture, its rated capacity, the intended application and any possible safety exemption.<\/p><h2>Stationary chillers from 1 January 2027<\/h2><p>Annex IV, point 7, introduces two limits:<\/p><div class=\"fgas-card-grid\"><section class=\"fgas-card\"><p><strong>For chillers using fluorinated greenhouse gases with a GWP of 750 or more and a rated capacity of more than 12 kW, except where they are required to meet safety requirements at the site of operation.<\/strong><\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"04\"><img data-fgas-image=\"04\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 04\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/section><section class=\"fgas-card\"><p><strong>For chillers using fluorinated greenhouse gases with a GWP of 150 or more and a rated capacity of up to 12 kW, except where they are required to meet safety requirements at the site of operation.<\/strong><\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"03\"><img data-fgas-image=\"03\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 03\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/section><\/div><p>In both cases, an <strong>exemption<\/strong> applies where the gas is required to meet safety requirements at the site of operation. The date affects the placing on the market of the chiller, not the continued operation of existing units.<\/p><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-safety-grid\"><div class=\"fgas-quote-box\"><p><strong><em>\u201csafety requirements\u201d:<\/em><\/strong><em> requirements concerning the safety of using fluorinated greenhouse gases and natural refrigerants, or products and equipment containing or relying on them, which prohibit the use of certain fluorinated greenhouse gases or their alternatives, including where contained in a product or equipment at a specific location of intended use because of the particular characteristics of the site and application, as laid down in:<\/em><\/p><ol><li><em>Union or national law; or<\/em><\/li><li><em>a legally non-binding act containing technical documentation or standards that must be applied to ensure safety at the specific site, provided they comply with the relevant Union or national law;\u201d<\/em><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"fgas-summary\">In short, <strong>\u201cThe specific site makes it impossible to reasonably use a refrigerant that meets the GWP limit because doing so would breach mandatory safety requirements.\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"05\"><img data-fgas-image=\"05\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 05\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><h2>Where is the market heading?<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col\"><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>For smaller equipment, the GWP 150 threshold is steering the market toward R290 and other very-low-GWP solutions.<\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"06\"><img data-fgas-image=\"06\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 06\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-reverse-desktop\"><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"07\"><img data-fgas-image=\"07\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 07\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>At higher capacities, the GWP 750 limit allows, at this stage, A2L refrigerants such as R32, R454B and other blends below the threshold, as well as natural refrigerants.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fgas-two-col\"><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p><strong>The choice should not be based on GWP alone<\/strong>. In an air-to-water chiller, location, charge per circuit, accessible volume, ventilation, ignition sources, site classification, supply temperature, seasonal efficiency, noise and service capability all matter.<\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"08\"><img data-fgas-image=\"08\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 08\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><p>Although they have not changed much, the GWP values in RSIF IF02 are no longer up to date. Below we present the current values for the most widely used refrigerants.<\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"09\"><img data-fgas-image=\"09\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 09\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><h2>Self-contained and monobloc equipment from January 2027<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col\"><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>Point 8 of Annex IV regulates self-contained air-conditioning equipment and heat pumps, <strong>excluding chillers.<\/strong><\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"10\"><img data-fgas-image=\"10\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 10\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><p>There are two paragraphs to consider:<\/p><div class=\"fgas-card-grid\"><section class=\"fgas-card fgas-legal-card\"><p><strong><em>\u201cair-conditioning equipment, monobloc air-conditioning equipment, other self-contained air-conditioning equipment and self-contained heat pumps, plug-in equipment for enclosed spaces, with a rated capacity of up to 12 kW, containing fluorinated greenhouse gases with a GWP of 150 or more, except where required to meet safety requirements. Where safety requirements at the site of operation would not allow the use of fluorinated greenhouse gases with a GWP below 150, the GWP limit shall be 750\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"11\"><img data-fgas-image=\"11\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 11\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/section><section class=\"fgas-card fgas-legal-card\"><p><strong><em>\u201cmonobloc equipment and other self-contained air-conditioning equipment and heat pumps, with a rated capacity of more than 12 kW but not more than 50 kW, containing fluorinated greenhouse gases with a GWP of 150 or more, except where required to meet safety requirements. Where safety requirements at the site of operation would not allow the use of fluorinated greenhouse gases with a GWP below 150, the GWP limit shall be 750;\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"12\"><img data-fgas-image=\"12\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 12\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/section><\/div><h2>HFC quota reduction in 2027<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col\"><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>On <strong>1 January 2027<\/strong>, one of the most significant cuts in the European HFC quota system established by the F-Gas Regulation takes effect.<\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"13\"><img data-fgas-image=\"13\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 13\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><p>The regulatory logic is straightforward:<\/p><ul><li>The European Regulation determines which gases and equipment may be marketed or serviced.<\/li><li>The RSIF determines how refrigeration installations in Spain must be designed, installed, commissioned and maintained.<\/li><li>The RITE regulates thermal installations in buildings within its scope.<\/li><\/ul><p>Complying with F-Gas does not mean complying with the RSIF or RITE, and <strong>national compliance does not allow an EU placing-on-the-market prohibition to be ignored<\/strong>. All three regulatory layers must be assessed together.<\/p><p>The introduction of A2L and A3 refrigerants increases the importance of room classification, maximum charge limits, ventilation, detection, alarms, documentation and installer competence. For compact outdoor heat pumps, possible gas accumulation in courtyards, recesses, drains or low-lying areas must be assessed. In split systems, the charge that could be released into a room and the mitigation measures are decisive. Simply installing the outdoor unit in the open air does not remove refrigerant from the piping or indoor units.<\/p><p>The rules also interact with energy efficiency. A retrofit that reduces GWP but substantially worsens COP, capacity or reliability may increase indirect emissions and costs. The certification regulation requires training on measures that improve or maintain efficiency during installation and maintenance. The transition must consider both sides: the refrigerant&#x27;s direct impact and the indirect impact of electricity consumption.<\/p><div class=\"fgas-impact-grid\"><section class=\"fgas-impact-card\"><h3>Implications for manufacturers and importers<\/h3><p>The manufacturer must classify each product accurately and avoid ambiguous catalogues. Rated capacity, architecture, refrigerant and application determine the date and the GWP limit. The declaration of conformity, manual, nameplate and advertising must be consistent.<strong> For products with a GWP of 150 or more, the regulatory information must also appear in advertising descriptions. <\/strong>Where a safety exemption is invoked, the manufacturer must provide for the labelling and the space needed to complete the applicable on-site requirement.<\/p><p>The importer faces additional risk because the HFC quota, registration in the <strong>F-Gas Portal<\/strong> and customs controls may block the operation. The importer must check whether the refrigerant contained in pre-charged equipment has been correctly accounted for. Documentation must also be retained for five years and certain reports must be audited. Purchasing from a supplier outside the EU does not shift responsibility outside the Union. Whoever places the product on the European market is responsible for its compliance.<\/p><p>Product strategy must look beyond 2027. <strong>Developing a range that only just clears the current threshold may result in a short commercial life. Small chillers and self-contained equipment are moving toward GWP below 150 and, at later dates, toward the elimination of fluorinated gases in several categories.<\/strong> Investing in platforms compatible with natural refrigerants, reduced charges, hermetically sealed circuits and better safety measures offers more continuity than a succession of intermediate blends.<\/p><\/section><section class=\"fgas-impact-card\"><h3>Implications for engineering firms<\/h3><p>Engineering teams must include an F-Gas check in equipment selection. At a minimum, the data sheet should record the regulatory category, rated capacity, refrigerant, GWP, expected charge, tonnes of CO2 equivalent, date of placing on the market and future restrictions. If the project will be carried out after January 2027, the specification must be compatible with the market at that date. F-Gas must also be coordinated with RSIF, RITE, CTE, fire safety, ventilation and electrical requirements.<\/p><\/section><section class=\"fgas-impact-card\"><h3>Implications for installers<\/h3><p>The installer must <strong>verify that the product was lawfully placed on the market, that the company and personnel hold the appropriate certification, and that the installation complies with the conditions applicable to the refrigerant.<\/strong> Before commissioning, the installer must complete the charge information on the label, record the quantities added, carry out the relevant tests and hand the documentation over to the owner. With equipment using flammable refrigerants, welding, evacuation, charging and leak-testing procedures cannot be treated as though the technician were working with an A1 refrigerant.<\/p><\/section><section class=\"fgas-impact-card\"><h3>Implications for maintenance providers<\/h3><p>Maintenance providers need to segment their installed-base portfolio. Equipment using very-high-GWP gases requires a supply plan for reclaimed or recycled refrigerant, stricter leak control and a replacement decision. Equipment using A2L or A3 refrigerants requires specific tools, procedures and training. Recovery must become a planned activity with identified cylinders, weighing and documented destination. Mixing recovered refrigerants destroys their value and can turn a reclaimable resource into waste destined for disposal.<\/p><\/section><section class=\"fgas-impact-card fgas-impact-wide\"><h3>Implications for owners and buyers<\/h3><p>Owners should stop evaluating a heat pump or chiller solely by capacity, price and efficiency. The refrigerant affects future availability, maintenance cost, safety requirements and commercial life. This does not mean always choosing the lowest possible GWP. An unsafe, inefficient or hard-to-maintain solution is not sustainable either. The decision should compare seasonal performance, location, charge, risk, service availability, total cost and the regulatory timeline.<\/p><p>For existing equipment, it is advisable to draw up a risk map. It should identify machines with a GWP above 2,500, equipment nearing end of life, installations with repeated leaks and critical units without redundancy. The priority will not always be to replace the oldest machine. Relatively recent equipment with a high charge and poor tightness may represent a greater economic risk. Monitoring pressures, temperatures, superheat, subcooling and alarms helps detect anomalies, but it does not replace direct consumption measurement or statutory leak checks.<\/p><p><strong>Purchases made toward the end of 2026 require particular care with stock. A low-priced offer may correspond to a range that can no longer be placed on the market from January. The buyer should request documentary proof of the placing-on-the-market date and confirm support for spare parts and refrigerant.<\/strong> Buying lawfully placed stock may be reasonable for a specific application, but doing so without considering future maintenance simply shifts the initial discount into a later bill.<\/p><\/section><\/div><h2>Action plan<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-action-grid\"><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"14\"><img data-fgas-image=\"14\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"en\" alt=\"F-Gas 2027 infographic 14\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p><strong>During the final quarter of 2026<\/strong>, each stakeholder has a role:<\/p><ul><li>Manufacturers and distributors must verify that products planned for 2027 comply with Annex IV.<\/li><li>Engineering firms must review projects that have not yet been contracted and replace questionable references.<\/li><li>Maintenance companies must identify equipment with a GWP of 2,500 or more and document their servicing strategy.<\/li><li>Training centres must prepare practical content on hydrocarbons, CO2, ammonia, recovery and efficiency.<\/li><li>Owners must secure budget for critical replacements.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fgas-subsection\"><h3>During 2027<\/h3><p>Each company should maintain a live obligations matrix. The minimum columns should be date, article, product or activity affected, internal owner, evidence of compliance and outstanding risk. The document should be updated whenever the Commission publishes an exemption, amends an implementing act or issues guidance. Exemptions are specific and temporary. For example, Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2024\/2729 authorised certain laboratory and environmental simulation equipment until the end of 2028. This cannot be extrapolated to conventional chillers.<\/p><\/div><h2>Conclusions<\/h2><p>The <strong>2026-2027 period<\/strong> marks the shift from gradual reduction to a visible transformation of the HVACR market. In 2026, the most direct change for maintenance was the prohibition on using virgin Annex I gas with a GWP of 2,500 or more in air-conditioning equipment and heat pumps. At the same time, traceability, labelling, auditing and customs controls reduce the room for informal operations. The final quarter of the year should be used to clean up specifications and prepare catalogue changes.<\/p><p>On <strong>1 January 2027<\/strong>, two pressures come together.<\/p><ul><li>The HFC quota falls by 49.5 percent and product prohibitions enter into force in relevant categories.<\/li><li>Chillers up to 12 kW move to the 150 threshold; chillers above 12 kW move to the 750 threshold.<\/li><li>Self-contained and monobloc equipment up to 50 kW moves toward below 150, with limited safety exemptions.<\/li><\/ul><p>A sound technical response combines product selection, safety, training and management of the existing installed base. Choosing solely on the basis of GWP leads to mistakes. Keeping high-impact refrigerants without a plan does too. The Regulation favours natural refrigerants and low-GWP solutions, but it requires the transition to be implemented with suitable equipment, competent personnel and defensible documentation. For the HVACR sector, 2027 does not mark the end of fluorinated gases. It marks the point at which the regulatory timetable begins to determine directly which technologies retain market access and which begin to be phased out.<\/p><aside class=\"fgas-keyter-box\"><h3>KEYTER and the technology transition<\/h3><p><strong>KEYTER continues to expand its portfolio of solutions for the transition now under way by launching new heat-pump ranges using long-term refrigerants, developed for industrial applications that need to meet customers&#x27; requirements with high levels of energy efficiency.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>With these new developments, KEYTER is responding to current challenges with solutions specifically designed to operate under demanding conditions without compromising equipment efficiency or reliability. KEYTER is reinforcing its commitment to the development of high-value-added HVAC&amp;R solutions designed to meet the market&#x27;s new energy and regulatory challenges.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>The launch of these new ranges is another step in KEYTER&#x27;s technology strategy to drive industrial decarbonisation through high-efficiency heat-pump solutions capable of recovering waste heat and converting electrical energy into useful heat in a sustainable way.<\/strong><\/p><\/aside><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"fgas-lang\" data-fgas-lang=\"es\"><header class=\"fgas-article-header\"><h1>FGas: Hacia 2027<\/h1><div class=\"fgas-title-mark\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span><\/span><i><\/i><\/div><\/header><div class=\"fgas-intro\"><p>Hay una frase que conviene poner encima de la mesa desde el principio: <strong>F-Gas no modifica literalmente el RITE ni el RSIF, pero los condiciona de forma cada vez m\u00e1s fuerte<\/strong>.<\/p><p>Y esto, en la pr\u00e1ctica, es casi m\u00e1s importante que una modificaci\u00f3n formal.<\/p><p><strong>El RITE puede permitir una soluci\u00f3n t\u00e9rmica. El RSIF puede decir que esa soluci\u00f3n es segura si cumple sus condiciones. Pero F-Gas puede decir que ese equipo ya no se puede introducir en el mercado, que ese refrigerante virgen ya no se puede usar para mantenimiento, que el control de fugas debe hacerse con otros umbrales o que la empresa\/persona necesita certificaci\u00f3n espec\u00edfica.<\/strong><\/p><p>Para el profesional HVACR, esto significa una cosa muy sencilla: <strong>ya no basta con saber si el equipo enfr\u00eda o calienta<\/strong>.<\/p><\/div><h2>C\u00f3mo debe leerse una prohibici\u00f3n de F Gas<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-align-start\"><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"01\"><img data-fgas-image=\"01\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 01\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>Al leer la FGas se suelen cometer dos errores que distorsionan la lectura y pueden crear malos entendidos:<\/p><p><strong>EL PRIMER ERROR<\/strong>:  <strong>C<\/strong><strong>onfundir introducci\u00f3n en el mercado con venta, instalaci\u00f3n o funcionamiento.<\/strong> El Reglamento define la introducci\u00f3n en el mercado como la <strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong><em>introducci\u00f3n en el mercado: el despacho a libre pr\u00e1ctica en la Uni\u00f3n o el suministro o puesta a disposici\u00f3n de otra persona en la Uni\u00f3n, por primera vez, previo pago o a t\u00edtulo gratuito, o el uso de sustancias producidas o de productos o aparatos fabricados para el propio uso<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u201d<\/em><\/strong>. <\/p><\/div><\/div><p class=\"fgas-after-grid\">Cuando el anexo IV fija una fecha de prohibici\u00f3n, impide que a partir de ese d\u00eda se introduzcan en el mercado los productos incluidos. <strong>No ordena retirar los equipos que ya funcionan ni convierte autom\u00e1ticamente en ilegal la instalaci\u00f3n de una unidad que se introdujo legalmente antes de la fecha.<\/strong> Sin embargo, la cadena comercial debe poder demostrar esa introducci\u00f3n legal cuando contin\u00fae suministrando el producto pasado el periodo previsto por el art\u00edculo 11.<\/p><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-align-start\"><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"02\"><img data-fgas-image=\"02\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 02\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p><strong>EL SEGUNDO ERROR<\/strong>: La segunda confusi\u00f3n<strong> afecta al mantenimiento<\/strong>. <strong>Un equipo puede continuar funcionando y, al mismo tiempo, quedar sometido a una limitaci\u00f3n sobre el gas que puede utilizarse para repararlo o recargarlo.<\/strong> El art\u00edculo 13 act\u00faa sobre el uso del refrigerante durante el mantenimiento o revisi\u00f3n. Por tanto, la situaci\u00f3n de una m\u00e1quina existente depende de su refrigerante, del PCG, del tipo de equipo y de si el producto empleado es virgen, regenerado o reciclado. El t\u00e9cnico debe separar la legalidad del equipo de la legalidad de la sustancia utilizada en la intervenci\u00f3n. Un parte de trabajo que solo identifica el modelo de m\u00e1quina y los kilogramos a\u00f1adidos ya no ofrece informaci\u00f3n suficiente para justificar la operaci\u00f3n.<\/p><\/div><\/div><p>Tambi\u00e9n debe distinguirse entre gases HFC y el conjunto m\u00e1s amplio de gases fluorados. La cuota del anexo VII regula los HFC incluidos en la secci\u00f3n 1 del anexo I. Algunas prohibiciones de producto, en cambio, se refieren a gases fluorados de efecto invernadero y alcanzan sustancias de otros grupos. La redacci\u00f3n exacta de cada fila del anexo IV importa. No basta con consultar el PCG del refrigerante y comparar una cifra. Hay que comprobar la familia qu\u00edmica incluida, la arquitectura del equipo, su potencia nominal, la aplicaci\u00f3n prevista y la posible excepci\u00f3n de seguridad.<\/p><h2>Enfriadoras fijas desde el 1 de enero de 2027<\/h2><p>El anexo IV, punto 7, introduce dos l\u00edmites:<\/p><div class=\"fgas-card-grid\"><section class=\"fgas-card\"><p><strong>En enfriadoras con <\/strong><strong>gases fluorados de efecto invernadero con un PCG de 750 para enfriadores con una capacidad nominal de m\u00e1s de 12 kW, excepto si son necesarios para cumplir los requisitos de seguridad en la zona de <\/strong><strong>operaci\u00f3n.<\/strong>. <\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"04\"><img data-fgas-image=\"04\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 04\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/section><section class=\"fgas-card\"><p><strong>En <\/strong><strong>enfriadoras <\/strong><strong>con <\/strong><strong>gases fluorados de efecto invernadero con un PCG igual o superior a 150 para enfriadores con una capacidad nominal de hasta 12 kW, excepto si son necesarios para cumplir los requisitos de seguridad en la zona de operaci\u00f3n<\/strong>.<\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"03\"><img data-fgas-image=\"03\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 03\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/section><\/div><p>En ambos casos existe una <strong>excepci\u00f3n<\/strong> cuando el gas resulte necesario para cumplir requisitos de seguridad en la zona de operaci\u00f3n. La fecha afecta a la introducci\u00f3n en el mercado de la enfriadora, no a la continuidad de las unidades existentes.<\/p><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-safety-grid\"><div class=\"fgas-quote-box\"><p><strong><em>\u00abrequisitos de seguridad\u00bb:<\/em><\/strong><em> los requisitos relativos a la seguridad del uso de gases fluorados de efecto invernadero y refrigerantes naturales o de productos y aparatos que los contengan o dependan de ellos, por los que se proh\u00edbe el uso de determinados gases fluorados de efecto invernadero o sus alternativas, incluido cuando est\u00e9n contenidos en un producto o aparato en un lugar espec\u00edfico de utilizaci\u00f3n prevista debido a las especificidades del emplazamiento y de la aplicaci\u00f3n que se establecen en:<\/em><\/p><ol><li><em>el Derecho de la Uni\u00f3n o nacional, o<\/em><\/li><li><em>un acto jur\u00eddicamente no vinculante que contenga documentaci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica o normas que deban aplicarse para garantizar la seguridad en el lugar espec\u00edfico, siempre que sean conformes con el Derecho de la Uni\u00f3n o nacional pertinente;<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"fgas-summary\">Resumiendo, <strong>\u201cEl emplazamiento concreto impide utilizar razonablemente un refrigerante que cumpla el l\u00edmite de PCG porque hacerlo infringir\u00eda requisitos obligatorios de seguridad.\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"05\"><img data-fgas-image=\"05\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 05\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><h2>\u00bfHacia d\u00f3nde ir\u00e1 el mercado?<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col\"><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>Para equipos peque\u00f1os, el umbral de PCG 150 orienta el mercado hacia R290 y otras soluciones con PCG muy bajo. <\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"06\"><img data-fgas-image=\"06\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 06\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-reverse-desktop\"><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"07\"><img data-fgas-image=\"07\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 07\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p> En potencias mayores, el l\u00edmite de PCG 750 permite durante esta etapa refrigerantes A2L como R32, R454B y otras mezclas por debajo del umbral, adem\u00e1s de refrigerantes naturales. <\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fgas-two-col\"><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p><strong>La elecci\u00f3n no debe hacerse solo por PCG<\/strong>. En una enfriadora aire agua importan la ubicaci\u00f3n, carga por circuito, volumen accesible, ventilaci\u00f3n, fuentes de ignici\u00f3n, clasificaci\u00f3n del emplazamiento, temperatura de impulsi\u00f3n, eficiencia estacional, ruido y capacidad de servicio t\u00e9cnico.<\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"08\"><img data-fgas-image=\"08\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 08\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><p>Si bien no han cambiado mucho, si que los valores PCG de la IF02 de RSIF ya no est\u00e1n actualizados. Presentamos los valores actuales de los refrigerantes m\u00e1s usados.<\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"09\"><img data-fgas-image=\"09\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 09\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><h2>Equipos aut\u00f3nomos y monobloque desde enero de 2027<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col\"><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>El punto 8 del anexo IV regula aparatos aut\u00f3nomos de aire acondicionado y bombas de calor, <strong>con exclusi\u00f3n de las enfriadoras. <\/strong><\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"10\"><img data-fgas-image=\"10\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 10\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><p>Hay dos p\u00e1rrafos a considerar:<\/p><div class=\"fgas-card-grid\"><section class=\"fgas-card fgas-legal-card\"><p> \u201c<strong><em>aparatos de aire acondicionado, aparatos monobloque de aire acondicionado, otros aparatos aut\u00f3nomos de aire acondicionado y bombas de calor aut\u00f3nomas, enchufables para espacios cerrados, con una capacidad nominal de hasta 12 kW, que contienen gases fluorados de efecto invernadero con un PCG igual o superior a 150, excepto si son necesarios para cumplir los requisitos de seguridad. Si los requisitos de seguridad en la zona de operaci\u00f3n no permitir\u00edan utilizar gases fluorados de efecto invernadero con un PCG inferior a 150, el l\u00edmite de PCG ser\u00e1 de 750<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"11\"><img data-fgas-image=\"11\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 11\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/section><section class=\"fgas-card fgas-legal-card\"><p><strong><em>\u201c<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>aparatos monobloque y otros aparatos aut\u00f3nomos de aire acondicionado y bombas de calor, con una capacidad nominal superior a 12 <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>kW<\/em><\/strong><strong><em> pero igual o inferior a 50 kW, que contienen gases fluorados de efecto invernadero con un PCG igual o superior a 150, excepto si son necesarios para cumplir los requisitos de seguridad. Si los requisitos de seguridad en la zona de operaci\u00f3n no permitir\u00edan utilizar gases fluorados de efecto invernadero con un PCG inferior a 150, el l\u00edmite de PCG ser\u00e1 de 750;<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"12\"><img data-fgas-image=\"12\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 12\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/section><\/div><h2>Bajada de la cuota de HFC en 2027<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col\"><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p>El <strong>1 de enero de 2027<\/strong> entra en vigor uno de los recortes m\u00e1s importantes del sistema europeo de cuotas de HFC establecido por el Reglamento FGas.<\/p><\/div><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"13\"><img data-fgas-image=\"13\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 13\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><\/div><p>La cadena es f\u00e1cil:<\/p><ul><li>El Reglamento europeo decide qu\u00e9 gases y equipos pueden comercializarse o mantenerse. <\/li><li>El RSIF determina c\u00f3mo debe dise\u00f1arse, ejecutarse, ponerse en servicio y mantenerse la instalaci\u00f3n frigor\u00edfica en Espa\u00f1a. <\/li><li>El RITE regula las instalaciones t\u00e9rmicas de los edificios dentro de su \u00e1mbito. <\/li><\/ul><p>Cumplir F Gas no implica cumplir RSIF o RITE, y el <strong>cumplimiento nacional no permite ignorar una prohibici\u00f3n europea de comercializaci\u00f3n<\/strong>. Los tres planos deben analizarse conjuntamente.<\/p><p>La entrada de refrigerantes A2L y A3 aumenta la importancia de la clasificaci\u00f3n de locales, las cargas m\u00e1ximas, la ventilaci\u00f3n, la detecci\u00f3n, las alarmas, la documentaci\u00f3n y la competencia del instalador. En bombas de calor compactas exteriores, debe estudiarse la acumulaci\u00f3n de gas en patios, huecos, desag\u00fces o zonas deprimidas. En sistemas partidos, la carga que podr\u00eda liberarse en un local y las medidas de mitigaci\u00f3n resultan decisivas. El mero hecho de instalar la unidad exterior al aire libre no elimina el refrigerante de las tuber\u00edas o unidades interiores.<\/p><p>La reglamentaci\u00f3n tambi\u00e9n interact\u00faa con eficiencia energ\u00e9tica. Un retrofit que reduce PCG pero empeora de forma sustancial el COP, la capacidad o la fiabilidad puede aumentar emisiones indirectas y costes. El Reglamento de certificaci\u00f3n exige formaci\u00f3n sobre medidas que mejoren o mantengan la eficiencia durante instalaci\u00f3n y mantenimiento. La transici\u00f3n debe medir ambos lados: impacto directo del refrigerante e impacto indirecto del consumo el\u00e9ctrico.<\/p><div class=\"fgas-impact-grid\"><section class=\"fgas-impact-card\"><h3>Consecuencias para fabricantes e importadores<\/h3><p>El fabricante debe clasificar cada producto con precisi\u00f3n y evitar cat\u00e1logos ambiguos. Potencia nominal, arquitectura, refrigerante y aplicaci\u00f3n determinan la fecha y el l\u00edmite de PCG. La declaraci\u00f3n de conformidad, el manual, la placa y la publicidad deben ser coherentes.<strong> Para productos con PCG igual o superior a 150, la informaci\u00f3n reglamentaria tambi\u00e9n debe aparecer en las descripciones publicitarias. <\/strong>Cuando se invoque una excepci\u00f3n de seguridad, el fabricante debe prever el etiquetado y el espacio necesario para completar el requisito aplicable en obra.<\/p><p>El importador asume un riesgo adicional porque la cuota HFC, el registro del <strong>Portal F Gas<\/strong> y los controles aduaneros pueden bloquear la operaci\u00f3n. Debe comprobar si el refrigerante contenido en equipos precargados se ha contabilizado correctamente. Tambi\u00e9n debe conservar documentaci\u00f3n durante cinco a\u00f1os y someter determinados informes a auditor\u00eda. La compra a un proveedor extracomunitario no desplaza la responsabilidad fuera de la Uni\u00f3n. Quien introduce el producto en el mercado europeo responde de su conformidad.<\/p><p>La estrategia de producto debe mirar m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de 2027. <strong>Desarrollar una gama que apenas cruza el umbral actual puede producir una vida comercial corta. Enfriadoras peque\u00f1as y equipos aut\u00f3nomos avanzan hacia PCG inferior a 150 y, en fechas posteriores, hacia la eliminaci\u00f3n de gases fluorados en varias categor\u00edas.<\/strong> La inversi\u00f3n en plataformas compatibles con refrigerantes naturales, cargas reducidas, circuitos sellados herm\u00e9ticamente y mejores medidas de seguridad ofrece m\u00e1s continuidad que una sucesi\u00f3n de mezclas intermedias.<\/p><\/section><section class=\"fgas-impact-card\"><h3>Consecuencias para ingenier\u00edas<\/h3><p>La ingenier\u00eda debe incluir una comprobaci\u00f3n F Gas en la selecci\u00f3n de equipo. La ficha m\u00ednima deber\u00eda recoger tipolog\u00eda reglamentaria, potencia nominal, refrigerante, PCG, carga prevista, toneladas equivalentes de CO2, fecha de introducci\u00f3n en el mercado y restricciones futuras. Si el proyecto se ejecutar\u00e1 despu\u00e9s de enero de 2027, la prescripci\u00f3n debe ser compatible con el mercado de esa fecha. Tambi\u00e9n debe coordinar F Gas con RSIF, RITE, CTE, seguridad contra incendios, ventilaci\u00f3n y requisitos el\u00e9ctricos.<\/p><\/section><section class=\"fgas-impact-card\"><h3>Consecuencias para instaladores<\/h3><p>El instalador debe <strong>verificar que el producto se introdujo legalmente, que la empresa y el personal poseen la certificaci\u00f3n adecuada y que la instalaci\u00f3n respeta las condiciones del refrigerante.<\/strong> Antes de la puesta en marcha debe completar la carga en la etiqueta, registrar las cantidades a\u00f1adidas, efectuar las pruebas pertinentes y entregar la documentaci\u00f3n al titular. En equipos con refrigerantes inflamables, no puede tratar el procedimiento de soldadura, vac\u00edo, carga y b\u00fasqueda de fugas como si trabajara con un A1.<\/p><\/section><section class=\"fgas-impact-card\"><h3>Consecuencias para mantenedores<\/h3><p>El mantenedor necesita segmentar la cartera. Los equipos con gases de PCG muy alto requieren un plan de suministro de regenerado o reciclado, control de fugas m\u00e1s severo y decisi\u00f3n de sustituci\u00f3n. Los equipos con A2L o A3 requieren herramientas, procedimientos y formaci\u00f3n espec\u00edficos. La recuperaci\u00f3n debe convertirse en una actividad planificada con recipientes identificados, pesaje y destino documentado. Mezclar refrigerantes recuperados destruye su valor y puede convertir un recurso regenerable en residuo destinado a eliminaci\u00f3n.<\/p><\/section><section class=\"fgas-impact-card fgas-impact-wide\"><h3>Consecuencias para titulares y compradores<\/h3><p>El titular debe dejar de valorar una bomba de calor o enfriadora solo por potencia, precio y eficiencia. El refrigerante condiciona disponibilidad futura, coste de mantenimiento, requisitos de seguridad y vida comercial. Esto no significa elegir siempre el menor PCG posible. Una soluci\u00f3n insegura, ineficiente o dif\u00edcil de mantener tampoco resulta sostenible. La decisi\u00f3n debe comparar rendimiento estacional, ubicaci\u00f3n, carga, riesgo, disponibilidad de servicio, coste total y calendario regulatorio.<\/p><p>En equipos existentes, conviene elaborar un mapa de riesgo. Debe identificar m\u00e1quinas con PCG superior a 2.500, equipos pr\u00f3ximos al final de vida, instalaciones con fugas repetidas y unidades cr\u00edticas sin redundancia. La prioridad no siempre ser\u00e1 sustituir la m\u00e1quina m\u00e1s antigua. Un equipo relativamente reciente con alta carga y mala estanqueidad puede representar un riesgo econ\u00f3mico mayor. La monitorizaci\u00f3n de presiones, temperaturas, sobrecalentamiento, subenfriamiento y alarmas ayuda a detectar anomal\u00edas, pero no sustituye la medici\u00f3n directa de consumo ni el control reglamentario de fugas.<\/p><p><strong>Las compras de finales de 2026 requieren especial cuidado con las existencias. Una oferta barata puede corresponder a una gama que deja de introducirse en el mercado en enero. El comprador debe solicitar prueba documental de la fecha de introducci\u00f3n y confirmar el soporte de repuestos y refrigerante.<\/strong> Comprar stock legal puede ser razonable en una aplicaci\u00f3n concreta, pero hacerlo sin estudiar el mantenimiento futuro traslada el descuento inicial a una factura posterior.<\/p><\/section><\/div><h2>Plan de actuaci\u00f3n<\/h2><div class=\"fgas-two-col fgas-action-grid\"><figure class=\"fgas-media\" data-fgas-figure=\"14\"><img data-fgas-image=\"14\" data-fgas-lang-code=\"es\" alt=\"Infografia F-Gas 2027 14\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/figure><div class=\"fgas-col-text\"><p><strong>Durante el \u00faltimo trimestre de 2026<\/strong> cada uno tiene su misi\u00f3n:<\/p><ul><li>Los fabricantes y distribuidores deben verificar que los productos previstos para 2027 encajan en el anexo IV. <\/li><li>Las ingenier\u00edas deben revisar proyectos a\u00fan no contratados y sustituir referencias dudosas. <\/li><li>Las empresas mantenedoras deben localizar equipos con PCG igual o superior a 2.500 y documentar su estrategia de servicio. <\/li><li>Los centros formativos deben preparar contenidos pr\u00e1cticos sobre hidrocarburos, CO2, amon\u00edaco, recuperaci\u00f3n y eficiencia. <\/li><li>Los titulares deben asegurar presupuesto para sustituciones cr\u00edticas.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fgas-subsection\"><h3>Durante 2027<\/h3><p>Cada empresa deber\u00eda mantener una matriz viva de obligaciones. Las columnas m\u00ednimas son fecha, art\u00edculo, producto o actividad afectada, responsable interno, evidencia de cumplimiento y riesgo pendiente. El documento debe actualizarse cuando la Comisi\u00f3n publique una exenci\u00f3n, modifique un acto de ejecuci\u00f3n o emita orientaciones. Las exenciones son espec\u00edficas y temporales. Por ejemplo, el Reglamento de Ejecuci\u00f3n (UE) 2024\/2729 autoriz\u00f3 hasta el final de 2028 determinados equipos de laboratorio y simulaci\u00f3n ambiental. No puede extrapolarse a enfriadoras convencionales.<\/p><\/div><h2>Conclusiones<\/h2><p>El <strong>periodo 2026 y 2027<\/strong> marca el paso desde una reducci\u00f3n gradual hacia una transformaci\u00f3n visible del mercado HVACR. En 2026, el cambio m\u00e1s directo para mantenimiento fue la prohibici\u00f3n de usar gas virgen del anexo I con PCG igual o superior a 2.500 en aire acondicionado y bombas de calor. Al mismo tiempo, la trazabilidad, el etiquetado, la auditor\u00eda y los controles aduaneros reducen el espacio para operaciones informales. El \u00faltimo trimestre del a\u00f1o debe utilizarse para limpiar especificaciones y preparar el cambio de cat\u00e1logo.<\/p><p>El <strong>1 de enero de 2027 <\/strong>concentra dos presiones. <\/p><ul><li>La cuota HFC cae un 49,5 por ciento y entran prohibiciones de producto en categor\u00edas relevantes. <\/li><li>Las enfriadoras hasta 12 kW pasan al umbral de 150; las de m\u00e1s de 12 kW, al umbral de 750. <\/li><li>Los equipos aut\u00f3nomos y monobloque hasta 50 kW se orientan hacia menos de 150, con excepciones limitadas por seguridad. <\/li><\/ul><p>La respuesta t\u00e9cnica sensata combina selecci\u00f3n de producto, seguridad, formaci\u00f3n y gesti\u00f3n del parque existente. Elegir \u00fanicamente por PCG conduce a errores. Mantener refrigerantes de alto impacto sin un plan tambi\u00e9n. El Reglamento favorece refrigerantes naturales y soluciones de bajo PCG, pero exige que la transici\u00f3n se ejecute con equipos adecuados, personal competente y documentaci\u00f3n defendible. Para el sector HVACR, 2027 no representa el final de los gases fluorados. Representa el momento en que el calendario regulatorio empieza a decidir de forma directa qu\u00e9 tecnolog\u00edas conservan mercado y cu\u00e1les entran en retirada.<\/p><aside class=\"fgas-keyter-box\"><h3>KEYTER y la transicion tecnologica<\/h3><p><strong>KEYTER contin\u00faa ampliando su <\/strong><strong>portfolio<\/strong><strong> de soluciones para la transici\u00f3n <\/strong><strong>que estamos viviendo <\/strong><strong>con el lanzamiento de nueva<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong> gama<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong> de bombas de <\/strong><strong>calor <\/strong><strong> con<\/strong><strong> refrigerantes de largo recorrido <\/strong><strong>desarrollada<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong> para aplicaciones industriales que requieren <\/strong><strong>cubrir las necesidades de nuestros clientes <\/strong><strong>con elevados niveles de eficiencia energ\u00e9tica. <\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Con <\/strong><strong>los<\/strong><strong> nuevo<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong> desarrollo<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong>, KEYTER responde a <\/strong><strong>los <\/strong><strong>reto<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong> mediante soluci<\/strong><strong>ones<\/strong><strong> dise\u00f1ada<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong> espec\u00edficamente para trabajar en condiciones de funcionamiento exigentes sin comprometer la eficiencia<\/strong><strong> ni la fiabilidad de los equipos.<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>KEYTER refuerza su compromiso con el desarrollo de soluciones HVAC&amp;R de alto valor a\u00f1adido, dise\u00f1adas para responder a los nuevos retos energ\u00e9ticos y regulatorios del mercado.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>El lanzamiento de nueva<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong> gama<\/strong><strong>s<\/strong><strong> supone un paso m\u00e1s en la estrategia tecnol\u00f3gica de la compa\u00f1\u00eda KEYTER para impulsar la descarbonizaci\u00f3n de la industria mediante soluciones basadas en bombas de calor de alta eficiencia, capaces de aprovechar el calor residual y transformar la energ\u00eda el\u00e9ctrica en calor \u00fatil de forma sostenible.<\/strong><\/p><\/aside><\/div>\r\n<\/article>\r\n<script>\r\n(function(){\r\n  var root=document.getElementById('fgas-2027-article');\r\n  if(!root){return;}\r\n  function detectLanguage(){\r\n    var htmlLang=(document.documentElement.getAttribute('lang')||'').toLowerCase();\r\n    if(htmlLang.indexOf('es')===0){return 'es';}\r\n    if(htmlLang.indexOf('en')===0){return 'en';}\r\n    var current=document.querySelector('.wpml-ls-current-language [lang], .wpml-ls-current-language [hreflang], .wpml-ls-current-language');\r\n    if(current){\r\n      var code=(current.getAttribute('lang')||current.getAttribute('hreflang')||current.getAttribute('data-language-code')||current.textContent||'').toLowerCase();\r\n      if(code.indexOf('es')!==-1){return 'es';}\r\n      if(code.indexOf('en')!==-1){return 'en';}\r\n    }\r\n    var path=(window.location.pathname||'').toLowerCase();\r\n    if(\/^\\\/es(?:\\\/|$)\/.test(path)){return 'es';}\r\n    return 'en';\r\n  }\r\n  var lang=detectLanguage();\r\n  root.setAttribute('data-fgas-active',lang);\r\n  var cfg=window.KEYTER_FGAS_2027_IMAGES||{};\r\n  root.querySelectorAll('img[data-fgas-image]').forEach(function(img){\r\n    var key=img.getAttribute('data-fgas-image');\r\n    var row=cfg[key]||{};\r\n    var url=(row[lang]||row.en||row.es||'').trim();\r\n    var figure=img.closest('figure');\r\n    if(url){\r\n      img.src=url;\r\n      if(figure){figure.removeAttribute('data-fgas-empty');}\r\n    }else if(figure){\r\n      figure.setAttribute('data-fgas-empty','1');\r\n    }\r\n  });\r\n})();\r\n<\/script>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9f92f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a9f92f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linkedin Facebook X-twitter Youtube FGas: Looking Ahead to 2027 There is one point worth putting on the table from the outset: F-Gas does not literally amend the RITE or the RSIF, but it increasingly constrains them. And in practice, this is almost more important than&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-95635","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>FGas hacia el 2027 - Keyter<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.keyter.com\/es\/fgas-hacia-el-2027\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"FGas hacia el 2027 - Keyter\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Linkedin Facebook X-twitter Youtube FGas: Looking Ahead to 2027 There is one point worth putting on the table from the outset: F-Gas does not literally amend the RITE or the RSIF, but it increasingly constrains them. 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